Camp Syracuse
Onondaga-Cortland Council
1923 - 1939
Adirondack Mountains
Seventh Lake and Brown's Tract
Part 1 - Seventh Lake
For well over half a century, Central New York scouting
has pioneered "primitive" camping, not only in our area
and state, but nation wide. It started here in the summer
of 1923 when Fay Welch, director of Camp Loyalty that
year, organized and conducted the first council sponsored
Adirondack canoe trip. Eleven of the camp staff, with
Fay and his father "Daddy", an old time Adirondack guide
and hunter, started from Old Forge in rented 80 lb.
canoes (seemed like 180 over portages) and went to Blue
Mountain - the top that is - and back. With this taste
of woodlore and adventure, and with the smell of pine
trees and outdoor-cooked bacon in our nostrils, how
we did respond when the next summer came around and
Fay set up and directed Camp Syracuse on the north shore
of Seventh Lake.
Accommodating some 20 boys during each of two three
week periods, the camp operated somewhat on a patrol
basis with the boys divided into three groups, each
with a staff leader. Campers lived in Baker tents, with
two boys to the tent. They made their own "bough" beds
on the sandy ground with no fear of improper drainage
in the sand. A central commissary distributed the food
which was prepared and then cooked over open fires by
the campers. Sunday was an exception as a camp wide
dinner was prepared and ready when the boys returned
from church service in Inlet. Of course there were unexpected
incidents such as finding a deer mouse adrift in the
25 pound peanut butter pail. (He was cleaned and dried
as best we could and then set free), or the night "Bugs"
Donaldson cracked his knee on a tree stump in the dark
(Doc Hasick looked him over and told him he would live
to run again. He did.). All in all each day was different.
Nearby Black Bear Mountain was, at its summit, a most
wonderful source of blueberries and we had them ‘aplenty
- muffins, pancakes, bread, biscuits, with milk and
most any other way a scout's fertile brain can concoct.
Camp Syracuse was quite a bit more primitive than modern
day Sabattis, and so attendance was restricted to somewhat
older boys than attend Sabattis. One must bear in mind
that boys joined scouting at 12 in those days rather
than the present 11. The program was pointed more toward
an Adirondack deep woods experience with all that the
words imply. Although definitely not neglected, scouting
advancement was not stressed too greatly. Awards fell
in the camping, cooking, canoeing, rowing, forestry
and kindred areas.
Trail clearing and improvement was a major activity.
Under the guidance and direction of the local forest
ranger (we were camping on state owned land) we worked
on the trails to Black Bear Mountain and along the Seventh
Lake shore as well as over to the old J. P. Morgan Uncas
Road and then up it to Bug Lake and down it to Eighth
Lake. It is of interest to note that the campers of
Camp Syracuse played an important role in fighting a
forest fire on top of Black Bear Mountain during that
summer of 1924. The big "blow down" of the mid 30's
practically obliterated the interesting and historic
trails we worked so hard to put in shape.
Canoeing was also stressed and each camper was on his
mettle to acquire the necessary skills and stamina to
allow him to participate in two trips, first a short
one, perhaps to Old Forge and back, and then a longer
one to a more glamorous destination such as Saranac
Lake. Of course trail cooking, sleeping, back packing
and all the rest of "smoothing it" rather than "roughing
it" provided many an unforgettable experience. One must
bear in mind that in those days the central Adirondacks
were far less populated and offered much more of that"alone
in the deep woods" than is the case today.
A boy near water cannot live without swimming in it,
and this was the case at Camp Syracuse. A morning dip
(skinny) and one or two swim periods were normally in
each day's program unless we were on the trail. A prerequisite
to attendance at camp was the ability to swim and contests
with and without canoes were frequent waterfront activities.
We had a small dock, not large enough to hold the entire
camp but at least a place from which to enter the water.
We also had a most marvelous sand beach at the head
of the lake and it was not uncommon for the whole camp
to paddle the two miles to it for an hour or so's fun.
The campsite, being on state land, could have no permanent
buildings, and so everything was under canvas. All camp
gear was stored across the lake at the camp of Carol
Savage who was then chairman of the council camping
committee. This meant that tents, canoes, cooking utensils,
paddles and even an army field stove, had to be taken
by rowboat or canoe over the water. The nearest road
was some 2 ½ miles up the trail. By the same token everything
came into the camp by water. And along this line a most
welcome visitor to our dock was the cc pickle boat"
bringing staples for the commissary and candy for the
campers. We also made a mail boat most royally welcome.
In a paragraph by itself, at least in this writer's
mind, stands the famous steel boat, the Bath Tub. Brought
from Camp Loyalty, where its broad beam earned it its
title, it served mainly as a means of supply transportation
from Sixth Lake dam to camp. The supplies were brought
by land from Syracuse via truck or from Inlet via shank's
mares, to the dam and if all went well, a small outboard
motor brought them to camp. Neither hot sun nor cold
rain, nor a fog in the channel seemed to have any effect
in arousing that monster's better nature. It was perhaps
coincidental and perhaps, no certainly, an act of justice
that this little Evinrude worked loose from the boat
in the middle of Seventh Lake on the last trip to Savages
at the close of camp. R. I. P.
We would be remiss is we did not name some, and only
memory prohibits naming all, of those who contributed
to much in getting Hiawatha Council started toward the
pinnacle of Scout camping on which it now rests.
One must start, of course, with Fay and Daddy Welch
and subsequent directors, Ken Rutherford, George Morton,
Harold Kotz and Bill Lawrence. Others include Palm Liddle,
Vic DeWald, Marsh Livingston, Paul Traub, Ed Lamb, Jim
MacFarland, Per Lee Noxon and on and on.
We should also give credit to some others who, while
not actively at camp, did yeoman work to get us going.
In this capacity one thinks of Carol Savage and Fred
McKibben of the camping committee and of Scout Executives
Harry Reichard and George Morton. There were many, many
more, of course and it was definitely their hard work
and forethought that we even got started.
by Per Lee Noxon
Part 2 - Brown's Tract
As the season started, I had been hired to be cook,
and Jr. Leader Executive Clayt Ingison, Director of
a night camp, to be somewhere between the end of the
carline at Nedrow and the Indian Reservation for boys
who were working and came out to camp for the night.
It fell through and Clayt and I ended up as cook and
assistant at Loyalty, as Mert Hatch was not available
during July to be cook. He took over in August, so Clayt
and I were sent to Camp Syracuse. I am sure this was
its first year. (I think it was 1923). Fay Welch was
Director, Clayt quartermaster, along with Dr. Pansone
(a dentist or M.D. in Utica), and a brother, Micky,
who was one of the campers (he later became a dentist).
I am not sure what my capacity was as the Junior Leader
- Cook? Crew Leader? or what? I was stationed in the
center camp with Fay and shared a tent with him, while
Clayt was in the other camp and Dr. Pansone, the third.
I think there were no more than 8 in each camp and they
were about 100 yards apart on the north shore of the
east end of Seventh Lake on state land. The camp sites
had already been established by other campers. We got
there by the mail boat that started out from Sixth Lake
landing. It had a small supply of staples and candy,
etc., if anybody had a hankering to spend money. I believe
it also brought the supplies Clayt purchased.
As I remember, we ate pretty well. I think I did, or
bossed most of the cooking in our camp. Our camp fires
were on the ground, but we did have reflector ovens
for biscuits or pies when the boys would pick blueberries
or raspberries. The table at our camp was right back
of the fire, so I would deliver flapjacks by tossing
them over my head and the boys would catch them on a
plate. From this came Fay and my demonstrations of tossing
flapiacks over a leanto.
I remember the White 45 lb. canoes (White was the name
of the manufacturer). No one dared step in one unless
it was afloat, and NO running up on beaches. Much time
was spent in canoe training and then trips to Old Forge,
Eighth Lake, Racquette, and Blue Mountain Lake. We always
climbed Blue Mountain.
It was coming home from Old Forge that we camped on
either First or Third Lake and on starting out in the
morning, we saw the column of smoke rising from Black
Bear Mountain. We paddled Fourth Lake and Fifth as fast
as we could. Made the carry to Sixth in record time
and paddled home. We ate some sandwiches as we started
out to climb Black Bear. Fought the fire until dark
returned to camp and were up at the crack of dawn to
go back again. I think the fire was out by noon or shortly
thereafter. We all got medals from the state that fall.
I see the newspaper accounts give us 5 days on the mountain.
Also going to the fire from a 16 mile hike - it was
really a paddle, but about that long.
We also did a lot of trail repair. The Old Uncas Trail
ran from the railroad down between Seventh and Eighth
Lakes and we cut all the brush out of it and built bridges
over gullies and streams for several miles so that fire
fighters could use it. Their equipment was either back
packed or hand drawn so these bridges had only one hand
rail.
We also had Baker tents with 2 in each and each camper
made his own bough bed and looked with disdain at anyone
that he did not think was as good as his own. It was
before the days of sleeping bags, but everybody had
their own bedroll with the Poncho as the starting point.
Everybody had half a pup tent, but I used to like to
turn over a canoe propping one end on a stump and sleep
under it if it rained - otherwise it was under the stars.
After Camp Loyalty closed so did Camp Syracuse. Several
of the Junior Leaders came up on trips for a canoe trip,
through Eighth and Racquette to camp on Forked. I remember
Marsh Livingston had been one of the end men at the
Camp Loyalty Minstrel Show and his number was "It's
Three O'clock In the Morning." Anyway, he sang it in
his sleep that night and never remembered doing it when
we told him in the morning. Maybe Judge Livingston,
who I see was honored by Syracuse University this year,
won't appreciate that anecdote. Palm Liddle and I had
Daddy Welch as a passenger in our canoe, and it was
pretty tricky keeping dry in rough water as we didn't
have much clearance between water and gunwales. From
Forked we went down the Racquette River to Long Lake
where we camped and climbed Mt. Kempshall, then back
with a 4 mile carry from Long to Forked. We knocked
a porcupine out of a tree and cooked it all night but
it was still too tough to eat for breakfast - and what
a taste!
The camp staff had to be Fay Welch, Director, Clayton
Ingison, Quartermaster, and Dr. Pansone, 3rd Leader
and Camp Doctor. Campers - Harry Jones, Robert Walsh,
William Lockrow, Harold Donaldson, Clifford Cary, Belford
Childs, Robert Jacobs, Philip Hillsberg , Roland Mesick,
Frank Williams, James MacFarland, Alfred Doust, Carl
Smith, Carl Sharp, Fargo Goodrich, Richard Hobson from
Syracuse. Robert Siver, Sidney and Michael Panzone,
from Utica. Total 20 plus 3 leaders.
All of this crowd were known as expert campers and canoeists. I know I got a job the next year with the New York City Boy Scouts at Kanawaukia Lakes in Bear Mountain Park at their Ranger Camp which was for pioneering type camping and then in 1925 was the swimming and canoeing counselor at the Franklin D. Roosevelt Forestry Camp. Four of the group became M.D.'s of which 2 are radiologists. One became a dentist. I don't know what happened to the rest, but I am sure they were successful. Of course, I can't omit State Supreme Court Judge Marshall Livingston. But I am sure they enjoyed life much more than others as they had that camping and canoeing experience.
by W. James MacFarland, M.D.
(The above accounts of Camp Syracuse were written around 1980)
